Sharks Found on the Carolina Coast
Facts about Sharks *
Sharks that are more likely to attack are: the Great White, Hammerhead, Tiger, bull, Mako, Dusky, Blue, and Blacktip sharks.
Blue Sharks occur year round off the Carolina Coast.
Bull Sharks are the most aggressive and therefore the most dangerous of sharks. The Bull shark enter rivers, sounds and inlets. They frequent the waters of the Carolina coast from May to October. They pup (reproduce) in North Carolina waters in May or June.
Dusky sharks are common south of Cape Hateras all year round. They enter rivers and estuaries.
Hammerhead sharks are seasonal and appear in the Carolina waters from May to October. There are three varieties: Smooth and Scalloped Hammerhead and the Great Hammerhead shark,
Great White sharks are the 2nd largest shark next to the Whale Shark. They have been recorded to reach over 6.4 meters long. They swim off the Carolina coast all year round. Great White Sharks habitat cold waters and frequent the edge of the Continental Shelf.
The Whale shark is the biggest shark ever. It is estimated to grow to 12.2 meters long and up. It does not attack humans, it eats plankton.
Mako sharks are of two variety the short fin and Longfin. They are common in the Gulf Stream all year round. The Shortfin Mako shark comes close to shore in July and September. The Longfin Mako shark frequents the waters around Cape Hateras from February through the summer months.
Sand Sharks include the Blacktip shark and occur in waters less than 30 ft deep. These sharks have been known to enter rivers and sounds. They swim off the Carolina Coast all year round.
Tiger Shark attacks on humans have occurred. Tiger sharks are large. They swim in shallow coastal waters and deep ocean waters off the Carolina coast. They have been known to enter the inlets, sounds and large rivers of South Carolina. Tiger sharks use Cape Hatteras and Charleston harbor as nursery areas. They also hang around ship wrecks off the coast of Cape Hatteras.
There are 56 known species of Sharks that inhabit the Carolina coastal waters.
Reference: link opens in new window
Schwartz, Frank J. Sharks, Skates, and Rays of the Carolinas, University of North Carolina Press (June 9, 2003)
The NC Aquariums have tanks with sharks. They are located in 3 areas on the Coast: Kure Beach (Fort Fisher), Atlantic Beach (Pine Knoll Shores) and Manteo (Roanoke Island).
Sharks attacks off the Carolina coast
see Sharks attacks to find out more.